PAT record-keeping guide
PAT certificates and test records: what to include
A useful PAT record identifies the item, the checks, the result and the action taken. For a failed item, the person receiving it should be able to see what is wrong, where it is now and who will deal with it. Use the worked handover below alongside your full test record.
PAT Logbook Editorial · Published:
Updated: · Sources checked:
A PAT Logbook guide. PAT Logbook creates certificate and site asset-register PDFs on iPhone and iPad. Its certificate repeats failed items in a separate summary, giving you a clear starting point for the handover.
What "PAT" covers
Portable appliance testing is common shorthand for checking the safety of in-service electrical equipment. The right approach may include user checks, a formal visual inspection and electrical tests. HSE notes that some faults are visible and some can only be found by testing, so a reading on its own is not a complete account of the examination.
Useful fields for a certificate or test record
The fields should help identify the job and item, reconstruct the competent person's decision and make any required action obvious. Useful groups include:
- Job: client, site, address, test date and the person who carried out the work.
- Item: asset ID, description, location, make, model, serial number and equipment class where relevant.
- Examination: the visual checks performed and any defect or limitation found.
- Measurements: the test performed, reading and unit, with enough context to interpret it correctly.
- Outcome: pass, fail or another clearly defined result, plus the action taken for an unsafe or unavailable item.
- Follow-up: the next review or test decision and the risk factors used, where the duty-holder chooses to record them.
Not every field or electrical test applies to every item. Equipment construction, environment, use and previous results all matter. The competent person should choose and interpret the checks, rather than treating a template as a test procedure.
Example record layout
Illustrative only. This is not a statutory form, test procedure or statement that the example item is safe. Replace the placeholders with the checks and measurements selected by a competent person.
Certificate header
- Client and site
- [Example client] · [Example site and address]
- Tester
- [Name] · [Relevant details]
- Job date
- [DD Month YYYY]
- Scope or limits
- [Areas covered, excluded or unavailable]
Asset register extract
| Asset | Item and location | Checks and readings | Result and action |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXAMPLE-001 | [Description] [Location] |
[Visual outcome] [Test, value and unit] |
[Result] [Action or follow-up] |
| EXAMPLE-002 | [Description] [Location] |
[Visual outcome] [Test, value and unit] |
[Result] [Action or follow-up] |
Printing this page produces a clean copy of the example layout. Keep the full original record, including notes and limitations, rather than relying on a summary row alone.
Make failed items difficult to miss
Use a written result, the defect or reading that led to it, and the action actually taken. Do not rely on red shading or write "client informed" without saying who received the information. Keep items that were unavailable for examination separate from those examined and failed.
For low-risk workplaces, HSE INDG236, page 2 advises removing damaged or faulty equipment from use without delay, followed by competent repair or disposal to prevent further use. A note on a certificate records that action; it does not carry it out.
Worked example: a failed-item handover
Invented example for record keeping. No live testing, readings or repair instructions are provided. These handover fields are editorial suggestions, not a statutory form. Use them alongside the full examination record.
- Job and item
- Example Office, job EXAMPLE-030, asset EXAMPLE-002: kettle in the staff kitchen.
- Observation and result
- Visible damage to the supply lead. Failed on visual inspection. No electrical measurements recorded.
- Action completed
- Removed from use and placed in the site's designated out-of-use cupboard. Marked "Do not use". Site manager told in person on 30 September 2026 at 10:15.
- Follow-up owner
- Example site manager to arrange competent repair or replacement. Repair and return to use have not been confirmed.
- Record reference
- EXAMPLE-030 certificate, failed-items summary and full item record.
Only record actions that happened. If removal or notification is still outstanding, state that clearly and deal with the unsafe equipment without delay.
Check the handover before leaving
- Match each failed-item entry to its asset ID and location so the recipient can find it.
- Check that the written result and defect appear in the exported document, not only in the app.
- Separate completed action from outstanding work. Name the person responsible for follow-up.
- Record how and when the recipient was told. Keep a copy of the issued record.
- When follow-up occurs, add its date and supporting record. Keep the original failure history.
In PAT Logbook, open the generated certificate PDF and check its failed-items summary against those item records before sharing. Use your organisation's handover notes for any extra details that the document does not capture. A failed-items summary helps find the rows; it cannot confirm that the recipient has removed the equipment or completed the follow-up.
Use the history when deciding the next review
A later pass should not erase the earlier failure or become a promise of future safety. HSE INDG236, page 4 explains that a test indicates condition at the time and puts the next test decision with the employer on a risk basis.
The IET's public explanation of its fifth-edition Code of Practice includes previous inspection, testing and maintenance records among the factors used to choose intervals. Give the duty-holder that history, including faults and subsequent action, rather than automatically adding twelve months to every item.
Keep records usable outside the software
Before relying on any record system, export a real job and open the result elsewhere. A PDF is useful for a fixed, human-readable certificate. A structured export such as CSV is useful for sorting, checking and moving rows. A complete backup serves a different purpose: restoring the working data, relationships and attachments after loss or replacement.
Store copies in a location the responsible organisation controls, use clear filenames and retain the context that links each item to its site, test session and result.
How PAT Logbook handles the documents
PAT Logbook for iPhone and iPad records client, site, item, visual-check and measurement details, then creates a light-background certificate PDF and a site asset-register PDF. It also exports records as CSV and a restorable backup file.
It works without an account or signal. The first three certificates use the full workflow; one optional payment unlocks further new certificates. Records already created remain available to read, search, share and export.
For your next job, check the PDF against the handover checklist before you share it.
Download on the App StoreSources
Sources checked . This is an editorial summary of public guidance. Check the linked sources when making a current decision.
- HSE: PAT FAQs: maintenance duties, visual examination, records and intervals. Page updated 16 April 2025.
- HSE INDG236(rev3): Maintaining portable electric equipment in low-risk environments: pages 2 and 4, removal from use and risk-based review. Publication page dates this edition to 2013.
- IET Wiring Matters, March 2021: the fifth-edition Code of Practice: "Assessing the risk", including previous records. The IET publication listing still lists the fifth edition when checked.
- PAT Logbook's UK App Store listing: current published PDF, failed-summary and export capabilities.